Mergers: Tax Filing Implications

A merger occurs when one company with one federal EIN Employer Identification Number is absorbed into a second company with a different federal EIN. For example, in a statutory merger, Corporation M merges into Corporation N. At this time, Corporation M files a final return and its federal EIN is discontinued, while the surviving Corporation N continues using its previously assigned federal EIN. In addition, the employees of Corporation M are considered unemployed, although they may be rehired by Corporation N.

 

Mergers (Corp M merges into existing Corp N)

At time of Merger:

After Merger:

Corp: M

Corp: N

New (Existing) Corporation: N

EIN: M

EIN: N

EIN: Same as N

Employees: Considered unemployed by Corp M (i.e., taxable wages end)

Employees: Retain employment with Corp N (i.e., taxable wages continue)

Employees: Corp M employees may be "re-employed" with Corp N (i.e. , taxable wages begin); Corp N employees retained (i.e. taxable wages continue)

Form 941: Final return filed, reporting wages and taxes paid by Corp M up to point of merger

Form 941: Filed normally, reporting wages and taxes paid by Corp N up to point of merger

Form 941: Filed with EIN for Corp N, reporting wages and taxes paid by Corp N after point of merger

Form 940: Not filed

Form 940: Filed under Corp N, see next column

Form 940: Filed with N’s EIN, reporting all employer wages and taxes for calendar year for Corp M, N, and "new" Corp N

Forms W-2: Not filed

Forms W-2: Filed under Corp N, see next column

Forms W-2: Filed with N’s EIN, reporting all employee wages and taxes for year for Corp M, N, and "new" Corp N